Recent data from the Marriage Foundation shows that one in five marriages now begin with a prenup. Once seen as the preserve of the wealthy elite, these contracts are now being embraced by people from all walks of life.
With more than 80,000 divorces granted in England and Wales in 2022, it’s understandable that many couples are choosing to have frank discussions about their finances before and after tying the knot.
But what do you need to know if you’re considering these options? We explain the basics below.
What are prenuptial agreements?
Prenuptial agreements, often called prenups, are legal contracts couples enter into before marriage, which state how assets will be divided in the case of divorce or separation. While not automatically legally binding in the UK, courts are giving them increasing weight when deciding settlements.
- A typical prenup covers various aspects of a couple’s finances, including:
- Protection of pre-marital assets
- Division of property and other assets acquired during the marriage
- Safeguarding of inheritances or family businesses
- Allocation of debts
- Provisions for children from previous relationships
For a prenup to be considered valid by the courts, it must meet certain criteria. Both parties should receive independent legal advice from trusted divorce lawyers, provide full financial disclosure, and sign the agreement at least 28 days prior to the wedding. The terms should also be fair and not leave either party in a position of hardship.
What are postnuptial agreements?
A postnuptial agreement, or postnup, is similar to a prenup but is created after a couple is already married. They serve the same purpose as prenups, allowing you to determine how your assets would be divided in case of divorce.
Postnups can be particularly useful if either of you experiences significant changes in your financial situation after marriage, such as receiving an inheritance or starting a successful business.
Which is right for me?
Deciding whether a prenup or postnup is right for you depends on your individual circumstances. If you’re planning to get married and want to protect pre-existing assets or clarify financial arrangements, a prenup might be the best option. On the other hand, if you’re already married and wish to formalise your arrangements, a postnup could be more appropriate.
It’s important to remember that while prenups and postnups can provide clarity and peace of mind, you should approach them as part of an open and honest discussion over finances within a relationship. They aren’t about planning for failure, but rather fostering transparency and mutual understanding between you and your partner as you embark on your shared future.