Britons in Lebanon are facing significant challenges as they attempt to leave the country, following the UK government’s urgent advice to depart amid escalating violence between Israel and Hezbollah.
Prime Minister Keir Starmer emphasized the importance of leaving “now” and highlighted that contingency plans are ready, though he avoided discussing the specifics of any potential evacuations.
Currently, about 700 British military personnel have been deployed to Cyprus as a precautionary measure, should an emergency evacuation become necessary.
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This situation has been exacerbated by the volatile security environment, leaving thousands of UK nationals stranded in Lebanon.
Estimates suggest that between 4,000 and 6,000 Britons, including their dependents, are in the country.
At Beirut’s Rafic Hariri International Airport, the main point of exit for civilians, most flights have been cancelled as international airlines halt services to the city.
Only a few airlines, such as Middle East Airlines, Iraqi Airways, and Iran Air, are still running, severely limiting departure options.
Britons in Lebanon have voiced frustration, with many finding it impossible to secure flights. One Londoner, Chloe Lewin, described the process of trying to book a flight as an exhausting ordeal, where systems repeatedly fail as tickets run out.
In some cases, booked flights have been cancelled altogether, compounding the difficulties of those trying to leave.
For instance, Lewin recounted how her friends’ planned EgyptAir flight was cancelled at the last minute.
Others, like Isabella Baker, have opted for alternative routes. Too fearful to make the journey to Beirut’s airport, Baker is seeking refuge in Tripoli, where she hopes to secure a boat to Turkey. The atmosphere in Lebanon’s capital is increasingly tense, with the sound of drones and explosions commonplace.
Many have been affected, including Emma Bartholomew, who is due to return to London next week. She described scenes of ambulances flooding the roads in gridlock and Israeli jets flying low over her hotel.
There’s a palpable sense of fear among locals, particularly as the Israeli airstrikes intensify and the conflict between Hezbollah and Israel escalates.
Some British citizens have chosen to remain in Lebanon for personal reasons. One woman, Anne Bouji, has stayed behind to care for her partially paralysed Lebanese husband, who does not hold a British passport.
Despite the unrest, she insists the eastern part of Beirut, where she resides, feels relatively safe.
Similarly, dual-national Hayat Fakhoury has resolved to stay for the time being, only planning to leave “if it becomes completely unsafe everywhere.”
The UK’s Foreign, Commonwealth, and Development Office (FCDO) has encouraged all Britons in Lebanon to register their presence using its online service, while reiterating its advice to depart as soon as possible via commercial routes.
The FCDO also underscored that the risk of further escalation is high, given the ongoing airstrikes and retaliations between Hezbollah and Israel. In response to the growing crisis, the UK government has not only prepared militarily but also pledged £5 million to UNICEF to assist with humanitarian efforts in the region.
British forces in the region include RAF Akrotiri in Cyprus, two Royal Navy ships stationed in the eastern Mediterranean, and planes and helicopters on standby, ready to intervene if the situation deteriorates further.
This recent spike in tensions follows the 7 October attack by Hamas on Israel, which resulted in over 1,200 deaths and 251 hostages being taken.
Hezbollah has since launched more than 8,000 rockets at Israel, targeting northern Israel and the Golan Heights, with hostilities growing daily.
The situation continues to intensify, as Hezbollah’s communication devices have started malfunctioning, and Israeli airstrikes have killed 569 people in Lebanon according to local authorities.
Meanwhile, the situation in Gaza has also reached critical levels. Since the conflict erupted on October 7, over 41,000 Palestinians have lost their lives due to relentless Israeli airstrikes, and almost 95,500 have been injured​(UN News)​(The Peninsula Newspaper).
The death toll continues to rise as the conflict intensifies, with fears of further escalation across the Middle East.
The international community is calling for a ceasefire to alleviate the widespread suffering and create space for diplomatic negotiations.
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